The Singaporean ship designer, builder, owner and operator sees ‘pockets of opportunity’ in offshore oil, leans into hybrid technology and expands its crewboat fleet
A leading designer, builder, owner and operator of high-speed aluminium vessels, Singapore’s Penguin International, sees “healthy demand” in the offshore energy sector, according to the company’s managing director, James Tham.
“We see pockets of opportunity for fleet renewal in crewboats,” said Mr Tham, “as well as for fleet replacement of early-generation crew transfer vessels built in Europe and the UK.” But Mr Tham, a veteran of offshore oil and gas, knows the cyclical nature of the oil and gas business. “But regardless of how healthy the market is, we are still being very prudent. We are always saving as much cash as possible for a rainy day,” he said with a note of caution.
Most newbuilding activities take place at Penguin’s main production hub at its wholly owned PT Kim Seah Shipyard (PTKS) in Batam, Indonesia. PTKS is said to be the world’s most prolific builder of mid-sized commercial aluminium craft, churning out about 30 ships per year, sized between 30 and 50 m in length overall.
"Over the last two years, our building programme has been largely dominated by crewboats for oil and gas, as well as maritime security,” explained Penguin general manager, Group Commercial and Fleet, George Philip.
Mr Philip sees some short-term oversupply in the CTV market, generated in part by overly favourable financing terms for offshore wind assets.
But he sees sustained long-term demand for oil and gas crewboats and security boats.
“Decarbonisation is hard: it calls for a fundamental change in mindset”
“It just shows the strength of the offshore oil and gas market versus wind, even with constrained oil prices,” he said.
As one of the world’s largest builders of aluminium commercial ships, Penguin can quickly “swing between” the multiple sectors, depending on market conditions.
When Riviera visited Penguin’s Singapore shipyard in January, several completed CTVs and crewboats were in the yard, awaiting delivery.
Even one of Penguin’s three all-electric Electric Dream passenger ferries, Penguin Renewable, was in the yard for maintenance. Penguin Renewable and its sister vessels are part of Penguin’s ground-breaking ship-and-shore ferry electrification project in Singapore, featuring three pure electric 21-knot, 200-pax ferries and three high-voltage DC shore chargers.

Expanding in Middle East and Africa
Mr Philip detailed Penguin’s crewboat fleet expansion plans. Speaking of the Middle East and Africa, he said: “We are slowly building up our own fleet of crewboats in these regions. “Penguin is unique in that we continuously build stock crewboats for sale to third-party owners and for our own charters," he said.
Penguin’s proprietary crewboat designs are the Flex-40X and Flex-42X, each of which can carry 70 or more passengers in business class seating, with large clear aft decks, equipped with fuel monitoring systems. Another popular design is the Flex Fighter Max, a 40-m security boat built with ballistic protection and gun mounts.
“We’ve proven ourselves and we are very cost competitive”
A milestone for the company was the delivery last year of a pair of 56-m ropax ferries for the Integrated Transport Centre, an affiliate of the emirate’s Department of Municipalities and Transport in Abu Dhabi. With the capability to transport up to 192 passengers and 25 vehicles at speeds of up to 39 knots, Jazirat Dalma and Al Dhannah are now operating on the 42-km route between Dalma Island and Jebel Dhannah on the UAE mainland.
Mr Philip is confident Penguin will secure more such ferry orders against global competitors: “We’ve proven ourselves and we are very cost competitive.”
Hybrid crewboats and CTVs
Penguin continues to lean into vessel electrification – a key technology for reducing fuel consumption, increasing efficiency, and lowering CO2 and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. “We are building hybrid crewboats. Right now, two are operating in the Middle East, and we are building several more,” said Mr Philip.
“We are one of a very few crewboat owners who are intentionally building hybrid crewboats without expecting a premium for their charters," said Mr Philip. He said right now, charterers are “not really willing to pay a premium for a hybrid crewboat.” But he feels that could change once they see the cost savings in fuel consumption. “It will start to nudge them in the right direction,” he said.
Despite the delay in the adoption of IMO’s Net-Zero Framework, Penguin’s approach to decarbonisation remains “pragmatic and grounded,” said Mr Tham.
“Decarbonisation is hard: it calls for a fundamental change in mindset.” He does not view the delay as a death knell for the Net-Zero Framework. “There are still countries and companies that are progressing on lowering their emissions. They have not changed their view just because of the setback for the Net-Zero Framework.”
He cited Northern Offshore Services (NOS) as an example: “They are leaders in their field and are voluntarily advancing their own efforts on decarbonisation.”
According to industry sources, last September, NOS ordered from Penguin close to a dozen 36-m E-Class hybrid CTVs, designed to support the transition from diesel to electric and alternative fuels.
Penguin’s own commitment to lowering CO2 and GHG emissions in its vessel designs, operations and production facilities is clear.
“We are one of the few builders and operators that are building hybrid and other technologies into our vessels for decarbonisation and not expecting a premium from the market for doing so,” he said.
Thanks to Penguin’s investments in solar power, 80% of the Singapore shipyard’s electricity is from renewable energy.
On the human capital front, Penguin recently completed a modern 400-person dormitory at its Tuas shipyard for its own workforce. The company highly values its workers’ welfare and workplace safety.
At sea, Penguin’s Flex series of crewboats are built and fitted out with crew and passenger comfort in mind.
“When we talk about sustainability, it is not just about the environment. To make your business sustainable, it’s about people, too. It means taking care of your key assets – that’s your people,” said Mr Tham.
Events
© 2026 Riviera Maritime Media Ltd.