Azerbaijan plots shift from fossil fuels to offshore wind

The aim of the MoU is to support the country in reducing reliance on fossil fuels for electricity generation and facilitate private sector participation in the power sector.

The technical potential of offshore wind energy in Azerbaijan is estimated at 157 GW, according to an analysis provided by the World Bank’s Energy Sector Management Assistance Program (ESMAP). This represents vast potential when compared to the country’s total installed capacity of around 8 GW.

By unleashing this potential and transitioning from oil and gas to renewable energy, the country will reduce greenhouse gas emissions and vulnerability to the oil price.

Azerbaijan Minister of Energy Parviz Shahbazov said, “Renewable energy has been determined by the Head of State, His Excellency Ilham Aliyev as one of the significant priorities of Azerbaijan’s socio-economic and diversified development course, as well as achieving a clean environment by 2030.

“The fact that renewable energy has a significant position in production and consumption makes it necessary to use our offshore wind energy potential.”

He added, “The rich energy resources of the Caspian Sea are an important source not only for the development of the hydrocarbon industry, but also the green energy sector. Co-operation with IFC will contribute to the development of offshore wind energy production in Azerbaijan, as well as the use of renewable energy and the reduction of carbon emissions.”

Under the MoU, the IFC will work with Azerbaijan’s Ministry of Energy to create a comprehensive roadmap for the development of the country’s offshore wind energy sector.

Down the line, IFC and the Ministry are expected to continue co-operation as the Ministry implements the roadmap and strives to attract and build sustainable public-private partnerships in the sector. IFC’s work is part of its joint initiative with the World Bank’s ESMAP to scale offshore wind energy in emerging markets.

IFC director for Europe and Central Asia Wiebke Schloemer said, “One of IFC’s strategic priorities in Azerbaijan is to support the country’s move to a new private-sector led growth model.

“Helping the nation – which is rich in oil and gas resources – explore and develop offshore wind energy can increase private sector participation, while also supporting the energy transition in a sustainable manner. This will play a catalytic role, strengthening Azerbaijan’s infrastructure and tackling climate change.”