North Sea Container Line (NCL) says a new service between Hamburg, Bremerhaven, Oslo and Brevik will be ’fully powered by clean ammonia’
A Norwegian government-backed project to build a clean ammonia-powered container ship has set a target date of 2026 to begin operations.
Grants from the Norwegian Ministry of Climate and Environment investment fund Enova have propelled project partners NCL, Yara Clean Ammonia and its parent company Yara International to develop a container vessel powered by ’pure ammonia’.
"The project to develop Yara Eyde has been awarded just over Nkr40.0M (US$3.6M) by Enova, and the support is decisive in being able to carry out the project," Yara International said.
The new vessel Yara Eyde will trade between Norway and Europe on a route that includes Oslo and Brevik in Norway and Hamburg and Bremerhaven in Germany.
To develop the world’s first ammonia-powered container ship, Yara Clean Ammonia and North Sea Container Line are establishing a joint venture, NCL Oslofjord, to operate the ammonia-powered ship. The joint venture aims to become the world’s first operator to focus exclusively on ammonia-powered container ships. Establishing the joint venture and ordering the ship is conditional on the completion of binding agreements and the necessary approvals from the authorities, according to the companies involved.
"We are happy to collaborate across sectors and show that decisive emissions cuts are possible. The green journey started with Yara Birkeland, the world’s first self-driving electric container ship, and now we continue it with Yara Eyde, which will be the world’s first container ship [run] on pure ammonia," Yara International chief executive Svein Tore Holsether said.
Yara Clean Ammonia will supply Yara Eyde with ammonia that is produced without fossil fuels, eliminating most carbon emissions. With additional Enova funding, Yara and Azane Fuel Solutions are developing a storage and bunkering network to make pure ammonia available in Norwegian and eventually Scandinavian ports. Yara Clean Ammonia is developing a pilot bunkering barge which will deliver clean ammonia to vessels, and the companies say the bunkering network can also contribute to achieving Norway’s goal of cutting emissions from the offshore sector.
Yara Clean Ammonia chief executive Magnus Krogh Ankarstrand said, "Yara has chosen to participate in this project to show this segment can create additional growth for ammonia in the short term. Yara will contribute to developing this new market, but we will strategically use our funds to develop the production and logistics segment and not prioritise ownership in ships."
Yara Clean Ammonia has also recently agreed a deal to supply Höegh Autoliners with clean ammonia for a new class of a dozen pure car and truck carrier vessels. The 12 Aurora-class vessels will be the world’s largest and most environmentally friendly car carriers ever built, equipped to operate on zero-carbon ammonia and methanol. The vessels are set for delivery, at a rate of two vessels every six months, from the second half of 2024.
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